Investor’s Business Daily 
May 7, 2001
Internet & Technology

If You Want DSL Connection, Be Ready to Do it Yourself
By Lynn Walford
Investor’s Business Daily

If you really want the speed of a DSL Internet connection, you should be prepared to install it yourself.

With DSL firms swamped with orders, it's often not practical for them to send out someone to install the equipment. That's why nearly 70% of consumer DSL customers are doing their own installations says Patrick Hurley, an analyst at the consulting firm TeleChoice Inc. in Tulsa, Okla.

The job isn't hard. But you should make sure you know your stuff. First of all, find out if DSL is available in your area. You can check with your phone company or at the Web sites of Internet service providers. Hurley recommends that you research the reliability and service of the DSL 
providers at the dslreports.com Web site.

When you order DSL self-install service, the provider will probably ask some questions about your personal computer. If you have an older computer - anything with less than a 133 megahertz processor and 32 mega bytes of memory –you’ll   want to up grade before you get DSL, says Tom Willie, senior director of corporate development for Efficient Networks, a unit of Siemens AG that makes self-install DSL equipment and software.

If you’re not sure if your computer is powerful enough you have some options. Many DSL providers offer downloadable software or will send you a CD-ROM diagnostic program that can determine if your system can handle a DSL connection.

Simple Installation Process

DSL works by creating a network connection with the Internet, which is why you'll be required to install an Ethernet network adapter. Ethernet is a common networking standard.

“If you have a PCI slot available on your computer, it's a fairly simple process to install an Ethernet card,” said Justin Beech, founder of New York-based DSLreports.com.

If you don’t have such a slot available, it may get a little tricky. One solution is to install a USB Ethernet adapter. Those adapters work with the universal seria1 bus ports that are common in today's computers.

There are DSL modems that work directly with USB and PCI connections -another type of port, The advantage of these modems is that you don't need a network adapter. They present a problem, though, ifyou plan to connect more than one computer to the  your DSL line. It's
more difficult to set up a network of PCs with these types of DSL modems.

Your best bet is probably an Ethernet card, experts say. 

"We recommend our customers have a technically savvy friend help them install the Ethernet card before the DSL self-installs or that they take their computer to a computer store to have the network card installed,” said John Ellis, director of broadband products at EarthLink Inc. A professional card installation usually costs $20 to $30, Ellis says.

Read The Documentation

After you order your DSL self-in-stall service, you will receive a kit with all the necessary equipment, software and wires. You should also get an e-mail telling you when the DSL service is turned on.

Your first step will be reading the documentation, Ellis says. Then you'll want to install the phone filters on all your telephone lines that share the DSL line. Without these filters -commonly called "pig tails” –you may experience static during your phone conversations, says Willie.

If you are installing an Ethernet modem, you will then plug an unfiltered "RJ-Il" phone cord into the phone jack outlet of the modem. Make sure your computer is off at the time.

Plug the Ethernet cord that comes in the kit into the Ethernet outlet on the modem and into the Ethernet adapter. Then turn on the computer and modem. Some DSL services require software that logs you into the network.

If your modem doesn't work right away, you may get your first taste of your DSL provider's tech support. The forums on dslreports.com indicate that local Internet service providers tend to offer better technical help.

Once you have your DSL connection working, be sure to install virus protection and firewall software, says Todd Davis, director of consumer marketing for BellSouth's broadband services group.  Broadband connections can be vulnerable to attack without protection.

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